Hebrew U. Link NEWS



               **** The Hebrew University of Jerusalem ****
                       **** Computation Center ****

                            News Bulletin #26
                              30-March-1992


  Today's topics:
  - Mathematica software installed and available for various machines.
  - MAIL files compression.
  - BMAIL's VERIFY command.
  - SAS naming restrictions.


  o Mathematica:  The Mathematica software (from Wolfram Research  Inc.)
    has  been  installed  on  HUJIVMS; packages for other systems can be
    bought at the academic price via the Computation Center (see details
    bellow).

    <<"mathematica_root:[graphics]-----.m"

    Mathematica is a symbolic mathematics  processor  which  includes  a
    general  interactive graphical facility.  Here we'll describe only a
    few things which are specific to the implementation of  the  VAX/VMS
    version.   On the VAX, in order to run it simply hit the MATHEMATICA
    command.  The  program  will  decide  on  which  terminal  you  work
    automatically.   If you want to change the terminal type you have to
    use one of the following commands:

    <<Decwindows.M - for Xwindows display.
    <<Tek.M - for Tektronix compatible terminals.
    <<Terminal.M - for "dumb" terminal usage.
    <<VT340.M - For VT-340 (and compatibles) graphics (Regis graphics).

    When you save a file with the Display command the file is saved in a
    pseudo-PostScript   format.    This   format   is  useable  only  by
    Mathematica's display programs that reads it and  display  it  on  a
    terminal; the commands are:

    VTPS filename - Displays the file on a VT340 terminal.
    DECWPS filename - Display the file on an Xwindow display.
    TTYPS filename - Display the file on a dumb terminal.

    Note:  these commands are used only when you saved your graphics  in
    a  file  and all you want is to display it on the screen without the
    need to enter the Mathematica package.

    Now, how do you print Mathematica's output on a printer?   You  have
    first to convert the pseudo-PostScript file into a "real" PostScript
    file.  This is done with the PSFIX command, whose format is:

    $ PSFIX/OUTPUT=postscript-file    Mathematica's-output-file

    There is  only  one  set  of  Mathematica  books  available  at  the
    Computation  Center.  It is available for reading at the Computation
    Center only.  If you want to look  at  it,  please  call  Marian  at
    65-84937.

    We'll soon have a short guide about Mathematica and a short  course.
    If you don't know what Mathematica is and how to use it, please hold
    your breath a little...


  o MAIL file compression - If you use VMS/MAIL comprehensively you will
    find  that  your MAIL.MAI file keeps growing.  The way to reduce its
    size (and get better response from MAIL) is to compress it once in a
    while.  This is done with the command COMPRESS inside MAIL.  It will
    create a smaller  MAIL.MAI  file,  while  keeping  the  old  one  in
    MAIL.OLD.  If the compression went correctly (no error messages) you
    can delete MAIL.OLD file.


  o BMAIL's VERIFY command - In some odd circumstances BMAIL can drop  a
    message  from its directory listing.  The message exists but it does
    not appear in the directory listing inside BMAIL thus you can't  see
    it.  In order to overcome it please issue the command VERIFY (inside
    BMAIL) once in a while.  Such lost messages  will  be  entered  into
    NEWMAIL folder.


  o SAS naming restrictions:  If you are using SAS then this message  is
    important  for  you.   When you call SAS procedure, SAS doesn't load
    immediately the procedure  from  its  internal  storage.   It  first
    prepends  the  string  SAS  to the procedure name and looks for this
    executable file in your current directory.  If it finds it, it  will
    try  to  use it instead of the original SAS procedure.  For example,
    if  you  call  the  procedure  GPLOT  and  there  is  a  file  named
    SASGPLOT.EXE  in  your working directory SAS won't use its own GPLOT
    but will try to execute your program instead...  Thus,  beware  when
    naming a file whose name start with SAS.


                                                      __Yehavi: